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People of California v. Hernandez, 61 Cal.2d 529 (1964), was a California Supreme Court case ruling that an "honest and reasonable" mistake as to the age of a female is a valid defense to a statutory rape charge. The defendant was charged with violating California Penal Code section 261, subd. 1, statutory rape, a misdemeanor. He pleaded "not ...
Law portal. v. t. e. In common law jurisdictions, statutory rape is nonforcible sexual activity in which one of the individuals is below the age of consent (the age required to legally consent to the behaviour). [ 1][ 2] Although it usually refers to adults engaging in sexual contact with minors under the age of consent, it is a generic term ...
Life with parole eligibility after 15 years. Rape if the victim was under the age of 13 and the offender caused serious physical harm; or if the victim was age of 13 and the offender used force or a threat of force. Ohio Rev. Code Ann. § 2907.02 (A) (1) (b) Life with parole eligibility after 25 years or life without parole.
Laws applied. Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment. Michael M. v. Superior Court of Sonoma County, 450 U.S. 464 (1981), was a United States Supreme Court case over the issue of gender bias in statutory rape laws. The petitioner argued that the statutory rape law discriminated based on gender and was unconstitutional.
State laws. Each U.S. state has its own general age of consent. As of August 1, 2018, the age of consent in each state in the United States is either 16 years of age, 17 years of age, or 18 years of age. The most common age of consent is 16, which is a common age of consent in most other Western countries.
I, sec. 9; U.S. Const. art. I, sec. 10; U.S. Const. amend. XIV. Stogner v. California, 539 U.S. 607 (2003), is a decision by the Supreme Court of the United States, which held that California 's retroactive extension of the statute of limitations for sexual offenses committed against minors was an unconstitutional ex post facto law.
Assembly Bill 1013 requires California bars and nightclubs serving alcohol to offer test kits for date rape drugs. The new law takes effect July 1, 2024. AB 1013: Bars, nightclubs must carry test ...
Signed into law by President Barack Obama on October 7, 2016. The Survivors' Bill of Rights Act of 2016 ( Pub. L. 114–236 (text) (PDF)) is a landmark civil rights and victims rights legislation in the United States that establishes, for the first time, statutory rights in federal code for survivors of sexual assault and rape.