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Tobacco smoking during pregnancy causes many detrimental effects on health and reproduction, in addition to the general health effects of tobacco.A number of studies have shown that tobacco use is a significant factor in miscarriages among pregnant smokers, and that it contributes to a number of other threats to the health of the foetus.
hide. The health effects of electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) include a range of potential risks such as exposure to toxic chemicals, the possibility of increased likelihood of respiratory and cardiovascular diseases, and concerns about their possible role in cancer development. Upon their introduction, there were marketing claims that they ...
Environmental tobacco smoke exposure and maternal smoking during pregnancy have been shown to cause lower infant birth weights. [ 168 ] Studies have shown an association between prenatal exposure to environmental tobacco smoke and conduct disorder in children.
Tobacco package warning messages are warning messages that appear on the packaging of cigarettes and other tobacco products concerning their health effects. They have been implemented in an effort to enhance the public's awareness of the harmful effects of smoking. In general, warnings used in different countries try to emphasize the same messages.
A historical depiction of a man taking snuff using his thumb and forefinger. Smokeless tobacco is a tobacco product that is used by means other than smoking. [ 1 ] Their use involves chewing, sniffing, or placing the product between gum and the cheek or lip. [ 1 ] Smokeless tobacco products are produced in various forms, such as chewing tobacco ...
The scientific community in the United States and Europe are primarily concerned with the possible effect of electronic cigarette use on public health. There is concern among public health experts that e-cigarettes could renormalize smoking, weaken measures to control tobacco, and serve as a gateway for smoking among youth.
Illicit fentanyl use during pregnancy is a known risk factor for preterm birth and stillbirth. Babies born after significant fentanyl exposure in utero may have seizures, vomiting, diarrhea and be ...
Environmental toxicants and fetal development. Environmental toxicants and fetal development is the impact of different toxic substances from the environment on the development of the fetus. This article deals with potential adverse effects of environmental toxicants on the prenatal development of both the embryo or fetus, as well as pregnancy ...