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The National Research Act is an American law enacted by the 93rd United States Congress and signed into law by President Richard Nixon on July 12, 1974. The law was passed following a series of congressional hearings on human-subjects research, directed by Senator Edward Kennedy .
The National Research Act of 19741 created the National Commission for the Protection of Human Subjects of Biomedical and Behavioral Research.2 The act charged the commission with identifying the “basic ethical principles which should underlie the conduct of biomedical and behavioral research involving human subjects” and with developing ...
The Belmont Report was written by the National Commission for the Protection of Human Subjects of Biomedical and Behavioral Research. The Commission, created as a result of the National Research Act of 1974, was charged with identifying the basic ethical principles that should underlie the conduct of biomedical and behavioral research involving ...
On July 12, 1974, the National Research Act (Pub. L. 93-348) was signed into law, thereby creating the National Commission for the Protection of Human Subjects of Biomedical and Behavioral Research.
Directs the Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare to provide National Research Service awards and grants for biomedical and behavioral research and training. States that such awards may not be used to support residencies.
Congress passed the National Research Act, requiring institutional review boards to approve all studies involving human subjects. In 1997 President Bill Clinton issued a formal apology for the study (see Sidebar: Presidential Apology for the Study at Tuskegee). Read More.
The Act included creation of federal rules to protect human participants in research. It also led to the establishment of the National Commission for the Protection of Human Subjects of Biomedical and Behavioral Research to identify ethical standards to guide human research.
July 12.1974. 241Public Law 93-348AN ACTTO amend the Public Health Service Act to establish a program of National Research Service Awards to assure the continued excellence of biomedical and behavioral research and to provide for the protection of human subjects involved in biomedical and behavioral res. arch and for ot.
In response, President Nixon signed the National Research Act (1974) into law, which created the National Commission for the Protection of Human Subjects of Biomedical and Behavioral Research (also referred to simply as the National Commission).
The National Research Act of 1974 (P.L. 93-348, 88 Stat. 342, July 12, 1974) established the human research protections system to ensure the rights of human participants in biomedical and behavioral research.