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Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, [19] is a country comprising the mainland of the Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous smaller islands. [20] Australia is the largest country by area in Oceania and the world's sixth-largest country.
Australia is the only First World country on the Australia-New Guinea continent, although the economy of Australia is by far the largest and most dominant economy in the region and one of the largest in the world. Australia's per-capita GDP is higher than that of the United Kingdom, Canada, Germany, and France in terms of purchasing power parity.
This outline of Australia is an overview of and topical guide to various aspects of the country of Australia. Australia refers to both the continent of Australia and to the Commonwealth of Australia, the sovereign country. The continent of Australia, the world's smallest continent, is in the Southern Hemisphere and borders both the Indian Ocean ...
Australia has six federated states: New South Wales (including Lord Howe Island ), Queensland, South Australia, Tasmania (including Macquarie Island ), Victoria, and Western Australia. Australia also has ten federal territories, [5] out of which three are internal territories: the Australian Capital Territory, the Jervis Bay Territory, and the ...
Geography of Australia. / -27.000; 144.000. Mostly low plateau with deserts, rangelands and a fertile plain in the southeast; mountain ranges in the east and south-east. The geography of Australia encompasses a wide variety of biogeographic regions being the world's smallest continent, while comprising the territory of the sixth-largest country ...
The most prominent regionalisation of Australia is the division into the various states and territories. For electoral purposes, the Australian Senate uses states and territories, but the Australian House of Representatives breaks the country into Divisions. Each state is similarly divided into electoral "regions", "districts" or "provinces ...
Anholt - Ipsos. Nation branding [3] 10. Measures national competence, governance, immigration and investment, people; exports, tourism and culture in the 50 most developed countries. 2022. Fund for Peace. Fragile States Index [4] 5. Measures risk and vulnerability of individuals of 179 countries.
There are eight capital cities in Australia, each of which functions as the seat of government for the state or territory in which it is located. One of these, Canberra, is also the national capital. Section 125 of the Constitution of Australia specified that the seat of the national government, that is, the national capital, would be in its ...