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Template (C++) Templates are a feature of the C++ programming language that allows functions and classes to operate with generic types. This allows a function or class declaration to reference via a generic variable another different class (built-in or newly declared data type) without creating full declaration for each of these different classes.
The Standard Template Library ( STL) is a software library originally designed by Alexander Stepanov for the C++ programming language that influenced many parts of the C++ Standard Library. It provides four components called algorithms, containers, functions, and iterators. [ 1]
Template metaprogramming. Template metaprogramming ( TMP) is a metaprogramming technique in which templates are used by a compiler to generate temporary source code, which is merged by the compiler with the rest of the source code and then compiled. The output of these templates can include compile-time constants, data structures, and complete ...
Curiously recurring template pattern. The curiously recurring template pattern ( CRTP) is an idiom, originally in C++, in which a class X derives from a class template instantiation using X itself as a template argument. [ 1] More generally it is known as F-bound polymorphism, and it is a form of F -bounded quantification .
Expression templates. Expression templates are a C++ template metaprogramming technique that builds structures representing a computation at compile time, where expressions are evaluated only as needed to produce efficient code for the entire computation. [1] Expression templates thus allow programmers to bypass the normal order of evaluation ...
Low-level design ( LLD) is a component-level design process that follows a step-by-step refinement process. This process can be used for designing data structures, required software architecture, source code and ultimately, performance algorithms. Overall, the data organization may be defined during requirement analysis and then refined during ...
The following list of C++ template libraries details the various libraries of templates available for the C++ programming language.. The choice of a typical library depends on a diverse range of requirements such as: desired features (e.g.: large dimensional linear algebra, parallel computation, partial differential equations), commercial/opensource nature, readability of API, portability or ...
Template method pattern. In object-oriented programming, the template method is one of the behavioral design patterns identified by Gamma et al. [ 1] in the book Design Patterns. The template method is a method in a superclass, usually an abstract superclass, and defines the skeleton of an operation in terms of a number of high-level steps.