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Java package. A Java package organizes Java classes into namespaces, [ 1] providing a unique namespace for each type it contains. Classes in the same package can access each other's package-private and protected members. In general, a package can contain the following kinds of types: classes, interfaces, enumerations, records and annotation types.
A JAR ("Java archive") file is a package file format typically used to aggregate many Java class files and associated metadata and resources (text, images, etc.) into one file for distribution. [ 4] JAR files are archive files that include a Java-specific manifest file. They are built on the ZIP format and typically have a .jar file extension.
Contents. Package manager. A package manager or package-management system is a collection of software tools that automates the process of installing, upgrading, configuring, and removing computer programs for a computer in a consistent manner. [ 1 ] A package manager deals with packages, distributions of software and data in archive files.
In the Java computer programming language, an annotation is a form of syntactic metadata that can be added to Java source code. [ 1] Classes, methods, variables, parameters and Java packages may be annotated. Like Javadoc tags, Java annotations can be read from source files. Unlike Javadoc tags, Java annotations can also be embedded in and read ...
Java is a high-level, class-based, object-oriented programming language that is designed to have as few implementation dependencies as possible. It is a general-purpose programming language intended to let programmers write once, run anywhere ( WORA ), [ 16] meaning that compiled Java code can run on all platforms that support Java without the ...
Swing is a GUI widget toolkit for Java. [ 1] It is part of Oracle 's Java Foundation Classes (JFC) – an API for providing a graphical user interface (GUI) for Java programs. Swing was developed to provide a more sophisticated set of GUI components than the earlier Abstract Window Toolkit (AWT). Swing provides a look and feel that emulates the ...
Java collections framework. The Java collections framework is a set of classes and interfaces that implement commonly reusable collection data structures. [ 1] Although referred to as a framework, it works in a manner of a library. The collections framework provides both interfaces that define various collections and classes that implement them.
The Java Development Kit ( JDK) is a distribution of Java technology by Oracle Corporation. It implements the Java Language Specification ( JLS) and the Java Virtual Machine Specification ( JVMS) and provides the Standard Edition ( SE) of the Java Application Programming Interface ( API ). It is derivative of the community driven OpenJDK which ...