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  2. Thyrohyoid muscle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thyrohyoid_muscle

    Anatomical terms of muscle. [ edit on Wikidata] The thyrohyoid muscle is a small skeletal muscle of the neck. Above, it attaches onto the greater cornu of the hyoid bone; below, it attaches onto the oblique line of the thyroid cartilage. It is innervated by fibres derived from the cervical spinal nerve 1 that run with the hypoglossal nerve (CN ...

  3. Ectopic thymus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ectopic_thymus

    Ectopic thymus. Ectopic thymus is a condition where thymus tissue is found in an abnormal location ( ectopia ). It usually does not cause symptoms, but may leads to a mass in the neck that may compress the trachea and the esophagus. It is thought to be the result of either a failure of descent or a failure of involution of normal thymus tissue.

  4. Thyroid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thyroid

    The thyroid, or thyroid gland, is an endocrine gland in vertebrates. In humans, it is in the neck and consists of two connected lobes. The lower two thirds of the lobes are connected by a thin band of tissue called the isthmus (pl.: isthmi). The thyroid gland is a butterfly-shaped gland located in the neck below the Adam's apple.

  5. Hypothyroidism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypothyroidism

    Frequency. 0.3–0.4% (USA) [ 8] Hypothyroidism (also called underactive thyroid, low thyroid or hypothyreosis) is a disorder of the endocrine system in which the thyroid gland does not produce enough thyroid hormones. [ 3] It can cause a number of symptoms, such as poor ability to tolerate cold, extreme fatigue, muscle aches, constipation ...

  6. Hyperthyroidism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hyperthyroidism

    Hyperthyroidism is the condition that occurs due to excessive production of thyroid hormones by the thyroid gland. [ 3] Thyrotoxicosis is the condition that occurs due to excessive thyroid hormone of any cause and therefore includes hyperthyroidism. [ 3] Some, however, use the terms interchangeably. [ 5]

  7. Computed tomography of the thyroid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computed_tomography_of_the...

    The thyroid gland can have variable CT scan findings, such as calcifications, single or multiple nodules, cysts, or diffuse enlargement. [ 1] Thyroid calcifications on a CT scan can be seen in both benign and malignant thyroid lesions. Sonographic examination of the thyroid can differentiate between micro-calcifications, which are highly ...

  8. Sternothyroid muscle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sternothyroid_muscle

    Sternothyroid muscle. Section of the neck at about the level of the sixth cervical vertebra. Showing the arrangement of the fascia coli. (Sternothyroideus labeled at right, third from top.) The sternothyroid muscle (or sternothyroideus) is an infrahyoid muscle of the neck. [1] It acts to depress the hyoid bone .

  9. Thyrotoxic myopathy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thyrotoxic_myopathy

    Thyrotoxic myopathy ( TM) is a neuromuscular disorder that develops due to the overproduction of the thyroid hormone thyroxine. Also known as hyperthyroid myopathy, TM is one of many myopathies that lead to muscle weakness and muscle tissue breakdown. Evidence indicates the onset may be caused by hyperthyroidism. [ 1]