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Nazi Germany, [ i] officially known as the German Reich[ j] and later the Greater German Reich, [ k] was the German state between 1933 and 1945, when Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party controlled the country, transforming it into a totalitarian dictatorship. The Third Reich, [ l] meaning "Third Realm" or "Third Empire", referred to the Nazi claim ...
German nationalism ( German: Deutscher Nationalismus) is an ideological notion that promotes the unity of Germans and of the Germanosphere into one unified nation-state. German nationalism also emphasizes and takes pride in the patriotism and national identity of Germans as one nation and one people.
v. t. e. The Weimar Republic,[d]officially known as the German Reich,[e]was a historical period of Germany from 9 November 1918 to 23 March 1933, during which it was a constitutionalfederal republicfor the first time in history; hence it is also referred to, and unofficially proclaimed itself, as the German Republic.
Design. A horizontal tricolour of black, white, and red. The flag of Nazi Germany, officially the flag of the German Reich, featured a red background with a black swastikaon a white disc. This flag came into use initially as the banner of the Nazi Party(NSDAP) after its foundation. Following the appointment of Adolf Hitleras Chancellorin 1933 ...
Rise And Fall Of The Third Reich: A History of Nazi Germany. Simon & Schuster. ISBN 0671728687. Steininger, Wolf (2008). Austria, Germany, and the Cold War: from the Anschluss to the State Treaty 1938–1955. New York: Berghahn Books. ISBN 978-1-84545-326-8. Uhl, Heidemarie (1997).
State flag ( Staatsflagge) 1959–1990. Merchant flag ( Handelsflagge) 1973–1990. Tricolour of black, red, and yellow (same as West German colours), but bears the coat of arms of East Germany, consisting of a compass and a hammer encircled with rye. 1963–1990.
The term Reichskriegsflagge ( German: [ˈʁaɪçsˌkʁiːksflaɡə], lit. 'Imperial War Flag') refers to several war flags and war ensigns used by the German armed forces in history. A total of eight different designs were used in 1848–1849 and between 1867–1871 and 1945. Today the term refers usually to the flag from 1867–1871 to 1918 ...
The national colours of the Federal Republic of Germany are officially black, red, and gold, [ 1] defined with the adoption of the West German flag as a tricolour with these colours in 1949. [ 2] Germany was divided into West Germany and East Germany from 1949 to 1990, and both Germanies retained the black, red, and gold colors on their ...