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Software testing. Software testing is the act of checking whether software satisfies expectations. Software testing can provide objective, independent information about the quality of software and the risk of its failure to a user or sponsor. [ 1 ] Software testing can determine the correctness of software for specific scenarios, but cannot ...
API testing is a type of software testing that involves testing application programming interfaces (APIs) directly and as part of integration testing to determine if they meet expectations for functionality, reliability, performance, and security. [ 1] Since APIs lack a GUI, API testing is performed at the message layer. [ 2]
Manual testing is the process of manually testing software for defects. It requires a tester to play the role of an end user where by they use most of the application's features to ensure correct behaviour. To guarantee completeness of testing, the tester often follows a written test plan that leads them through a set of important test cases .
Exploratory testing is an approach to software testing that is concisely described as simultaneous learning, test design and test execution. Cem Kaner, who coined the term in 1984, defines exploratory testing as "a style of software testing that emphasizes the personal freedom and responsibility of the individual tester to continually optimize the quality of his/her work by treating test ...
Unit testing, a.k.a. component or module testing, is a form of software testing by which isolated source code is tested to validate expected behavior. [ 1] Unit testing describes tests that are run at the unit-level to contrast testing at the integration or system level.
Test-driven development. Test automation, mostly using unit testing, is a key feature of extreme programming and agile software development, where it is known as test-driven development (TDD) or test-first development. Unit tests can be written to define the functionality before the code is written.
v. t. e. Integration testing, also called integration and testing, abbreviated I&T, is a form of software testing in which multiple parts of a software system are tested as a group. Integration testing describes tests that are run at the integration-level to contrast testing at the unit or system level. Often, integration testing is conducted ...
Load testing generally refers to the practice of modeling the expected usage of a software program by simulating multiple users accessing the program concurrently. [2] As such, this testing is most relevant for multi-user systems; often one built using a client/server model, such as web servers.
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