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Deficit. $3.132 trillion (actual)[1] 15.0% of GDP[1] Website. BUDGET OF THE U.S. GOVERNMENT. ‹ 2019. 2021›. The United States federal budgetfor fiscal year2020 ran from October 1, 2019 to September 30, 2020. The government was initially funded through a series of two temporary continuing resolutions.
The United States budget process is the framework used by Congress and the President of the United States to formulate and create the United States federal budget. The process was established by the Budget and Accounting Act of 1921, [ 1] the Congressional Budget and Impoundment Control Act of 1974, [ 2] and additional budget legislation.
The United States budget comprises the spending and revenues of the U.S. federal government. The budget is the financial representation of the priorities of the government, reflecting historical debates and competing economic philosophies. The government primarily spends on healthcare, retirement, and defense programs.
A balanced budget requirement is a law that requires a government to balance its budget annually, such that government spending equals government revenue. [26] There are two types of balanced budget requirements: ex-post balanced budget requirements, and ex-ante balanced budget requirements.
One mechanism Congress uses to work within revenue constraints is called the reconciliation process which is a multiple step way to keep new budgets within the bounds of existing ones. [7] In addition, both Houses use a budget enforcement mechanism informally known as pay-as-you-go or paygo which discourages members from considering acts which ...
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Major categories of FY 2022 spending included: Medicare and Medicaid ($1,339B or 5.4% of GDP), Social Security ($1.2T or 4.8% of GDP), non-defense discretionary spending used to run federal Departments and Agencies ($910B or 3.6% of GDP), Defense Department ($751B or 3.0% of GDP), and net interest ($475B or 1.9% of GDP).
This file contains additional information, probably added from the digital camera or scanner used to create or digitize it. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details may not fully reflect the modified file. Short title. FY 2020 United States Department of Agriculture Budget Summary. Image title. 2020 President's Budget.