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An operating system ( OS) is system software that manages computer hardware and software resources, and provides common services for computer programs . Time-sharing operating systems schedule tasks for efficient use of the system and may also include accounting software for cost allocation of processor time, mass storage, peripherals, and ...
Brewster Kahle. Brewster Lurton Kahle ( / keɪl / KAYL; [ 4] born October 21, 1960) [ 2] is an American digital librarian, [ 5] computer engineer, Internet entrepreneur, and advocate of universal access to all knowledge. In 1996, Kahle founded the Internet Archive and co-founded Alexa Internet. In 2012, he was inducted into the Internet Hall of ...
The article "Usage share of operating systems" provides a broader, and more general, comparison of operating systems that includes servers, mainframes and supercomputers . Because of the large number and variety of available Linux distributions, they are all grouped under a single entry; see comparison of Linux distributions for a detailed ...
Comparison of operating systems. Comparison of Linux distributions. Comparison of BSD operating systems. Comparison of kernels. Comparison of file systems. Comparison of platform virtualization software. Comparison of DOS operating systems. List of operating systems. Live CD.
Linux is the leading operating system on servers (over 96.4% of the top one million web servers' operating systems are Linux), [26] leads other big iron systems such as mainframe computers, and is used on all of the world's 500 fastest supercomputers [d] (as of November 2017, having gradually displaced all competitors). [27] [28] [29]
By the end of 1995, the number of websites had expanded significantly, with some 23,500 sites. [1] Thus, this list of websites founded before 1995 covers the early innovators. Of the 2,879 websites established before 1995, those listed here meet one or more of the following: They still exist (albeit in some cases with different names).
1953. DYSEAC - an early machine capable of distributing computing. 1955. General Motors Operating System made for IBM 701 [ 2] MIT 's Tape Director operating system made for UNIVAC 1103 [ 3][ 4] 1956. GM-NAA I/O for IBM 704, based on General Motors Operating System.
Business Operating System (BOS) – developed to be ported across microcomputers. EOS – developed by ETA Systems for use in their ETA-10 line of supercomputers. EMBOS – developed by Elxsi for use on their mini-supercomputers. GCOS – a proprietary operating system originally developed by General Electric.