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In the United States, uterine cancer is the most common invasive gynecologic cancer. [22] The number of women diagnosed with uterine cancer has been steadily increasing, with 35,040 diagnosed in 1999 and 56,808 diagnosed in 2016. The age-adjusted rate of new cases in 1999 was 23.9 per 100,000 and has increased to 27.3 per 100,000 in 2016. [26]
Uterine serous carcinoma is a malignant form of serous tumor that originates in the uterus. It is an uncommon form of endometrial cancer that typically arises in postmenopausal women. It is typically diagnosed on endometrial biopsy, prompted by post-menopausal bleeding . Unlike the more common low-grade endometrioid endometrial adenocarcinoma ...
In the United States, endometrial cancer is the most frequently diagnosed gynecologic cancer and, in women, the fourth most common cancer overall, [11] [20] representing 6% of all cancer cases in women. [92] In that country, as of 2014 it was estimated that 52,630 women were diagnosed yearly and 8,590 would die from the disease. [27]
Hysteroscopy has been carried out in hospitals, surgical centers and doctors' offices. It is best carried out when the endometrium is relatively thin, that is after a menstruation. Both diagnostic and simple operative hysteroscopy can be carried out in an office or clinic setting on suitably selected patients. Local anesthesia can be used.
Endometrial intraepithelial neoplasia ( EIN) is a premalignant lesion of the uterine lining that predisposes to endometrioid endometrial adenocarcinoma. It is composed of a collection of abnormal endometrial cells, arising from the glands that line the uterus, which have a tendency over time to progress to the most common form of uterine cancer ...
Endometrial polyp. An endometrial polyp or uterine polyp is a mass in the inner lining of the uterus. [ 1] They may have a large flat base ( sessile) or be attached to the uterus by an elongated pedicle ( pedunculated ). [ 2][ 3] Pedunculated polyps are more common than sessile ones. [ 4] They range in size from a few millimeters to several ...
Uterine sarcoma is rare and mostly occurs in post-menopausal women. The most common type, leiomyosarcoma, is twice as common in Black women as it is in white women. Uterine sarcoma condition is most commonly treated by radical hysterectomy. If cancer has spread beyond the uterus, radiation, chemotherapy, and hormonal therapy may be used.
Morcellator. A morcellator is a surgical instrument used for division and removal of large masses of tissues during laparoscopic surgery. [ 1] In laparoscopic hysterectomy the uterus is cut up in strips, or morcellated, into smaller pieces inside the patient's abdominal cavity in order to extract from the abdomen.