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  2. Brown-Séquard syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brown-Séquard_syndrome

    Brown-Séquard syndrome is characterized by loss of motor function (i.e. hemiparaplegia), loss of vibration sense and fine touch, loss of proprioception (position sense), loss of two-point discrimination, and signs of weakness on the ipsilateral (same side) of the spinal injury. This is a result of a lesion affecting the dorsal column-medial ...

  3. Stab wound - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stab_wound

    Stab wounds occur four times more than gunshot wounds in the United Kingdom, but the mortality rate associated with stabbing has ranged from 0-4% as 85% of injuries sustained from stab wounds only affect subcutaneous tissue. In Belgium, most assaults resulting in a stab wound occur to and by men and persons of ethnic minorities.

  4. Subcutaneous emphysema - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subcutaneous_emphysema

    Subcutaneous emphysema can result from puncture of parts of the respiratory or gastrointestinal systems. Particularly in the chest and neck, air may become trapped as a result of penetrating trauma (e.g., gunshot wounds or stab wounds) or blunt trauma. Infection (e.g., gas gangrene) can cause gas to be trapped in the subcutaneous tissues.

  5. Compartment syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compartment_syndrome

    Chronic: Physical therapy, surgery [1] Compartment syndrome is a condition in which increased pressure within one of the body's anatomical compartments results in insufficient blood supply to tissue within that space. [6] [7] [8] There are two main types: acute and chronic. [6] Compartments of the leg or arm are most commonly involved.

  6. Abdominal trauma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdominal_trauma

    Abdominal trauma. Abdominal trauma is an injury to the abdomen. Signs and symptoms include abdominal pain, tenderness, rigidity, and bruising of the external abdomen. Complications may include blood loss and infection . Diagnosis may involve ultrasonography, computed tomography, and peritoneal lavage, and treatment may involve surgery. [1]

  7. Bleeding diathesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bleeding_diathesis

    Bleeding diathesis. In medicine ( hematology ), bleeding diathesis is an unusual susceptibility to bleed ( hemorrhage) mostly due to hypocoagulability (a condition of irregular and slow blood clotting), in turn caused by a coagulopathy (a defect in the system of coagulation ). Therefore, this may result in the reduction of platelets being ...

  8. Wrist drop - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wrist_drop

    The suprascapular, axillary, and radial nerves. Wrist drop is a medical condition in which the wrist and the fingers cannot extend at the metacarpophalangeal joints. The wrist remains partially flexed due to an opposing action of flexor muscles of the forearm. As a result, the extensor muscles in the posterior compartment remain paralyzed.

  9. Cardiac tamponade - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cardiac_tamponade

    Cardiac tamponade, also known as pericardial tamponade ( / ˌtæm.pəˈneɪd / [4] ), is a compression of the heart due to pericardial effusion (the build-up of pericardial fluid in the sac around the heart ). [2] Onset may be rapid or gradual. [2] Symptoms typically include those of obstructive shock including shortness of breath, weakness ...