Search results
Results From The WOW.Com Content Network
Function. The diencephalon is the region of the embryonic vertebrate neural tube that gives rise to anterior forebrain structures including the thalamus, hypothalamus, posterior portion of the pituitary gland, and the pineal gland. The diencephalon encloses a cavity called the third ventricle. The thalamus serves as a relay centre for sensory ...
Thalamus. The thalamus ( pl.: thalami; from Greek θάλαμος, "chamber") [ 1] is a large mass of gray matter on the lateral walls of the third ventricle forming the dorsal part of the diencephalon (a division of the forebrain ). Nerve fibers project out of the thalamus to the cerebral cortex in all directions, known as the thalamocortical ...
Posterior segment of the diencephalon. [ 1] The epithalamus includes the habenular nuclei, the stria medullaris, the anterior and posterior paraventricular nuclei, the posterior commissure, and the pineal gland. [ 2] The epithalamus ( pl.: epithalami) is a posterior (dorsal) segment of the diencephalon. [ 3]
The cerebrum is the largest part of the brain. Depending upon the position of the animal, it lies either in front or on top of the brainstem. In humans, the cerebrum is the largest and best-developed of the five major divisions of the brain. The cerebrum is made up of the two cerebral hemispheres and their cerebral cortices (the outer layers of ...
The brainstem (or brain stem) is the stalk-like part of the brain that connects the forebrain (the cerebrum and diencephalon) with the spinal cord. [ 1] In the human brain, the brainstem is composed of the midbrain, the pons, and the medulla oblongata. [ 1][ 2] The midbrain is continuous with the thalamus of the diencephalon through the ...
The midbrain or mesencephalon is the rostral -most portion of the brainstem [ 2] connecting the diencephalon and cerebrum with the pons. [ 3] It consists of the cerebral peduncles, tegmentum, and tectum. It is functionally associated with vision, hearing, motor control, sleep and wakefulness, arousal ( alertness ), and temperature regulation.
Fields of Forel. Identifiers. NeuroLex ID. nlx_86272. Anatomical terms of neuroanatomy. [ edit on Wikidata] The fields of Forel are areas in a deep part of the brain known as the diencephalon. They are below the thalamus and consist of three defined, white matter areas of the subthalamus. These three regions are also named "H fields":
In the anatomy of the brain of vertebrates, the forebrain or prosencephalon is the rostral (forward-most) portion of the brain. The forebrain controls body temperature, reproductive functions, eating, sleeping, and the display of emotions. Vesicles of the forebrain (prosencephalon), the midbrain (mesencephalon), and hindbrain (rhombencephalon ...