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The gross domestic product of China in 2019 was CN¥ 99.08651 trillion, [ 4] or US$ 14.4 trillion (nominal). [ 5] China's nominal GDP surpassed that of Italy in 2000, France in 2005, the United Kingdom in 2006, Germany in 2007, Japan in 2010 and that of the Eurozone in 2018 making China the world's third largest economy after the European Union ...
[7] [8] Since China's transition to a socialist market economy through controlled privatisation and deregulation, [9] [10] the country has seen its ranking increase from ninth in 1978, to second in 2010; China's economic growth accelerated during this period and its share of global nominal GDP surged from 2% in 1980 to 18% in 2021.
China's was the only major world economy to experience GDP growth in 2020, when its GDP increased by 2.3%. [ 95] However, it posted one of its worst economic performances in decades because of COVID-19 in 2022. [ 96] In 2023, IMF predicted China to continue being one of the fastest growing major economies. [ 97]
Countries by Real GDP Growth Rate in 2023 (Data from IMF WEO Database, April 2024) This article includes a lists of countries and dependent territories sorted by their real gross domestic product growth rate; the rate of growth of the value of all final goods and services produced within a state in a given year.
The first set of data on the left columns of the table includes estimates for the year 2023 made for each economy of the 196 economies (189 U.N. member states and 7 areas of Aruba, Hong Kong, Kosovo, Macau, Palestine, Puerto Rico, and Taiwan) covered by the International Monetary Fund (IMF)'s International Financial Statistics (IFS) database.
China's gross domestic product stood at US$3.4 trillion while Germany's GDP was US$3.3 trillion for 2007. This made China the world's third largest economy by gross domestic product. [39] Based on these figures, in 2007 China recorded its fastest growth since 1994 when the GDP grew by 13.1 percent. [40]
These figures have been taken from the International Monetary Fund's World Economic Outlook (WEO) Database (April 2024 edition) and/or other sources. [ 1 ] For older GDP trends, see List of regions by past GDP (PPP) .
The eight major pass-through economies—the Netherlands, Luxembourg, Hong Kong SAR, the British Virgin Islands, Bermuda, the Cayman Islands, Ireland, and Singapore—host more than 85 percent of the world’s investment in special purpose entities, which are often set up for tax reasons. — "Piercing the Veil", International Monetary Fund ...