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  2. Multiplexer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multiplexer

    Like a multiplexer, it can be equated to a controlled switch. In electronics, a multiplexer (or mux; spelled sometimes as multiplexor ), also known as a data selector, is a device that selects between several analog or digital input signals and forwards the selected input to a single output line. [ 1] The selection is directed by a separate set ...

  3. Multiplexing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multiplexing

    Multiplexing. Multiple low data rate signals are multiplexed over a single high-data-rate link, then demultiplexed at the other end. In telecommunications and computer networking, multiplexing (sometimes contracted to muxing) is a method by which multiple analog or digital signals are combined into one signal over a shared medium.

  4. Wavelength-division multiplexing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wavelength-division...

    Medium access control. v. t. e. In fiber-optic communications, wavelength-division multiplexing ( WDM) is a technology which multiplexes a number of optical carrier signals onto a single optical fiber by using different wavelengths (i.e., colors) of laser light. [ 1] This technique enables bidirectional communications over a single strand of ...

  5. Time-division multiplexing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Time-division_multiplexing

    Multiplexing. Time-division multiplexing ( TDM) is a method of transmitting and receiving independent signals over a common signal path by means of synchronized switches at each end of the transmission line so that each signal appears on the line only a fraction of time according to agreed rules, e.g. with each transmitter working in turn. It ...

  6. Optical add-drop multiplexer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optical_add-drop_multiplexer

    An optical add-drop multiplexer ( OADM) is a device used in wavelength-division multiplexing (WDM) systems for multiplexing and routing different channels of light into or out of a single-mode fiber (SMF). This is a type of optical node, which is generally used for the formation and the construction of optical telecommunications networks.

  7. Orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orthogonal_frequency...

    Conceptually, OFDM is a specialized frequency-division multiplexing (FDM) method, with the additional constraint that all subcarrier signals within a communication channel are orthogonal to one another. In OFDM, the subcarrier frequencies are chosen so that the subcarriers are orthogonal to each other, meaning that crosstalk between the sub ...

  8. Diplexer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diplexer

    A diplexer is a passive device that implements frequency-domain multiplexing. Two ports (e.g., L and H) are multiplexed onto a third port (e.g., S). The signals on ports L and H occupy disjoint frequency bands. Consequently, the signals on L and H can coexist on port S without interfering with each other. Typically, the signal on port L will ...

  9. Add-drop multiplexer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Add-drop_multiplexer

    An add-drop multiplexer ( ADM) is an important element of an optical fiber network. A multiplexer combines, or multiplexes, several lower- bandwidth streams of data into a single beam of light. An add-drop multiplexer also has the capability to add one or more lower-bandwidth signals to an existing high-bandwidth data stream, and at the same ...