Search results
Results From The WOW.Com Content Network
In science, work is the energy transferred to or from an object via the application of force along a displacement. In its simplest form, for a constant force aligned with the direction of motion, the work equals the product of the force strength and the distance traveled. A force is said to do positive work if it has a component in the ...
Specific latent heat. L. L = ∂ Q / ∂ m {\displaystyle L=\partial Q/\partial m} J⋅kg −1. L 2 T −2. Ratio of isobaric to isochoric heat capacity, heat capacity ratio, adiabatic index, Laplace coefficient. γ. γ = C p / C V = c p / c V = C m p / C m V {\displaystyle \gamma =C_ {p}/C_ {V}=c_ {p}/c_ {V}=C_ {mp}/C_ {mV}} 1.
The net work equals the area inside because it is (a) the Riemann sum of work done on the substance due to expansion, minus (b) the work done to re-compress. Because the net variation in state properties during a thermodynamic cycle is zero, it forms a closed loop on a PV diagram. A PV diagram's Y axis shows pressure (P) and X axis shows volume ...
In mechanics, the net force is the sum of all the forces acting on an object. For example, if two forces are acting upon an object in opposite directions, and one force is greater than the other, the forces can be replaced with a single force that is the difference of the greater and smaller force. That force is the net force.
Thermodynamic work is one of the principal processes by which a thermodynamic system can interact with its surroundings and exchange energy.This exchange results in externally measurable macroscopic forces on the system's surroundings, which can cause mechanical work, to lift a weight, for example, [1] or cause changes in electromagnetic, [2] [3] [4] or gravitational [5] variables.
A pressure–volume diagram (or PV diagram, or volume–pressure loop) [1] is used to describe corresponding changes in volume and pressure in a system. They are commonly used in thermodynamics, cardiovascular physiology, and respiratory physiology. PV diagrams, originally called indicator diagrams, were developed in the 18th century as tools ...
Network science. In statistical physics and mathematics, percolation theory describes the behavior of a network when nodes or links are added. This is a geometric type of phase transition, since at a critical fraction of addition the network of small, disconnected clusters merge into significantly larger connected, so-called spanning clusters.
Newton's first law expresses the principle of inertia: the natural behavior of a body is to move in a straight line at constant speed. A body's motion preserves the status quo, but external forces can perturb this. The modern understanding of Newton's first law is that no inertial observer is privileged over any other.