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The Vancouver Model is the name anti-money laundering experts gave to a unique model observed in Vancouver, Canada. [5] It involves taking illicit cash earned through crime to a casino (often a VIP room), and gambling some of the proceeds. The chips are then cashed out of the casino as clean cash. To further obfuscate the funds in a money ...
FINTRAC was established in 2000 under the Proceeds of Crime (Money Laundering) Act to facilitate detection and investigation of money laundering, FINTRAC's mandate was expanded in December 2001 following amendments to the Proceeds of Crime Act to also disclose financial intelligence to other Canadian intelligence and law enforcement agencies ...
Cullen Commission. The Cullen Commission (officially: Commission of Inquiry Into Money Laundering in British Columbia) is a money laundering inquiry established by the Canadian province of British Columbia. Currently all evidence has been presented, and the Commission was given an extension until May 20, 2022, to deliver its findings. [1]
Peter German (academic) Peter German KC is a Canadian legal academic and anti-money laundering expert. He is best known as the author of the Dirty Money reports, as well as serving as the former deputy commissioner for western and northern Canada of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police. [1]
Snow washing refers to hiding illegitimate financial transactions often for purposes of tax evasion in Canada. [1] The term is an amalgam of the words snow referring to Canada having cold snowy winters and washing referring to money laundering. It is easy under Canadian law to set up a company, even for a fee as low as C$200, while shielding ...
Law enforcers normally have to prove an individual is guilty to seize their property, but with money laundering laws, money can be confiscated and it is up to the individual to prove that the source of funds is legitimate to get the money back. [3] This makes it much easier for law enforcement agencies and provides for much lower burdens of ...
The law on cryptocurrency transactions must comply with the anti-money laundering law; and measures to protect users investors. The Payment Services Act defines "cryptocurrency" as a property value. The Act also states that cryptocurrency is limited to property values that are stored electronically on electronic devices, not a legal tender.
In 2004 this had become European Union law. [16] PEP-specific compliance legislation addresses the link between government corruption, money laundering and terrorism financing. [1] Since September 11, 2001, more than 100 countries have changed their laws related to financial services regulation, combating political corruption. [citation needed]