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The Arts and Crafts movement emerged from the attempt to reform design and decoration in mid-19th century Britain. It was a reaction against a perceived decline in standards that the reformers associated with machinery and factory production.
Arts and Crafts movement, English aesthetic movement of the second half of the 19th century that represented the beginning of a new appreciation of the decorative arts throughout Europe. By 1860 a vocal minority had become profoundly disturbed by the level to which style, craftsmanship, and public.
The Arts & Crafts movement grew out of several related strands of thought during the mid-19 th century. It was first and foremost a response to social changes initiated by the Industrial Revolution, which began in Britain and whose ill effects were first evident there.
The Arts and Crafts movement emerged during the late Victorian period in England, the most industrialized country in the world at that time. Anxieties about industrial life fueled a positive revaluation of handcraftsmanship and precapitalist forms of culture and society.
Born in Walthamstow, East London in March 1834, William Morris was a poet, artist, philosopher, typographer, political theorist, and arguably the most celebrated designer of the Arts & Crafts movement.
Origins and Influences: The Arts and Crafts movement emerged in the late 19th century as a response to the Industrial Revolution’s impact on design, advocating for handcrafted objects over mass production and seeking to elevate decorative arts to the status of fine art.
The arts and crafts movement emerged in late nineteenth-century England as a way to challenge the deterioration of craft and the division of labor produced by the Industrial Revolution.
Recognized as an international style of decorative and fine art, the Arts and Crafts movement was initially developed and most fully formed in the British Isles, after which it spread all throughout the British Empire, as well as the other regions in Europe and the United States.
The Arts and Crafts movement lasted from about 1880 through 1920. It was a revolution in the decorative and fine arts that focused on clean, simple lines in furniture and other home decor items. Though the movement began in England, it quickly spread through Europe and into America.
The Arts and Crafts movement was one of several avant-garde artistic movements which occurred, principally, across Europe and America from approximately the 1860s to the 1930s. It emerged from a cultural and social landscape that was despoiled by poor design standards and increasingly mechanized and industrialized systems of manufacture.