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Homatropine (Equipin, Isopto Homatropine) is an anticholinergic medication that is an antagonist at muscarinic acetylcholine receptors and thus the parasympathetic nervous system. It is used in eye drops as a cycloplegic (to temporarily paralyze accommodation ), and as a mydriatic (to dilate the pupil ).
A spasm of accommodation (also known as a ciliary spasm, an accommodation, or accommodative spasm) is a condition in which the ciliary muscle of the eye remains in a constant state of contraction. Normal accommodation allows the eye to "accommodate" for near-vision. However, in a state of perpetual contraction, the ciliary muscle cannot relax ...
Uveitis. Uveitis ( / ˌjuːvi.aɪtɪs /) is inflammation of the uvea, the pigmented layer of the eye between the inner retina and the outer fibrous layer composed of the sclera and cornea. [1] The uvea consists of the middle layer of pigmented vascular structures of the eye and includes the iris, ciliary body, and choroid.
Synechia (eye) Ocular synechia is an eye condition where the iris adheres to either the cornea (i.e. anterior synechia) or lens (i.e. posterior synechia ). [ 1] Synechiae can be caused by ocular trauma, iritis or iridocyclitis and may lead to certain types of glaucoma. It is sometimes visible on careful examination but usually more easily ...
Hypopyon. Hypopyon. Hypopyon seen as yellowish exudate in lower part of anterior chamber of eye. Specialty. Ophthalmology. Hypopyon is a medical condition involving inflammatory cells in the anterior chamber of the eye . It is an exudate rich in white blood cells, seen in the anterior chamber, usually accompanied by redness of the conjunctiva ...
Ophthalmology. Recurrent corneal erosion is a disorder of the eyes characterized by the failure of the cornea 's outermost layer of epithelial cells to attach to the underlying basement membrane ( Bowman's layer ). The condition is excruciatingly painful because the loss of these cells results in the exposure of sensitive corneal nerves.
Fuchs heterochromic iridocyclitis (FHI) is a chronic unilateral uveitis appearing with the triad of heterochromia, predisposition to cataract and glaucoma, and keratitic precipitates on the posterior corneal surface. Patients are often asymptomatic and the disease is often discovered through investigation of the cause of the heterochromia or ...
August 13, 2024 at 6:15 AM. Tetra images RF/Getty Images/File. Experts generally agree that Americans consume too much added sugar every day, so many of us turn to zero-calorie sweeteners to ...
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