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Bad breath. Bad breath, also known as halitosis, is a symptom in which a noticeably unpleasant breath odour is present. [ 1] It can result in anxiety among those affected. [ 1] It is also associated with depression and symptoms of obsessive compulsive disorder.
Cerebrospinal fluid leak. A cerebrospinal fluid leak ( CSF leak or CSFL) is a medical condition where the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) that surrounds the brain and spinal cord leaks out of one or more holes or tears in the dura mater. [ 1] A CSF leak is classed as either spontaneous (primary), having no known cause ( sCSF leak ), or nonspontaneous ...
Gastroesophageal reflux disease ( GERD) or gastro-oesophageal reflux disease ( GORD) is a chronic upper gastrointestinal disease in which stomach content persistently and regularly flows up into the esophagus, resulting in symptoms and/or complications. [ 6][ 7][ 10] Symptoms include dental corrosion, dysphagia, heartburn, odynophagia ...
Tonsil stones, also known as tonsilloliths, are mineralizations of debris within the crevices of the tonsils. [ 1][ 3] When not mineralized, the presence of debris is known as chronic caseous tonsillitis ( CCT ). [ 1] Symptoms may include bad breath, [ 1] foreign body sensation, sore throat, pain or discomfort with swallowing, and cough. [ 4]
Acute atrophic candidiasis may feel like the mouth has been scalded with a hot liquid. [5] Another potential symptom is a metallic, acidic, salty or bitter taste in the mouth. [5] [8] The pseudomembranous type rarely causes any symptoms apart from possibly some discomfort or bad taste due to the presence of the membranes.
Dysgeusia, also known as parageusia, is a distortion of the sense of taste. Dysgeusia is also often associated with ageusia, which is the complete lack of taste, and hypogeusia, which is a decrease in taste sensitivity. [ 1] An alteration in taste or smell may be a secondary process in various disease states, or it may be the primary symptom.
Gastroparesis (gastro- from Ancient Greek γαστήρ – gaster, "stomach"; and -paresis, πάρεσις – "partial paralysis"), also called delayed gastric emptying, is a medical disorder consisting of weak muscular contractions ( peristalsis) of the stomach, resulting in food and liquid remaining in the stomach for a prolonged period of time.
Thus, the impact of chronic mouth breathing on health is a research area within orthodontics (and the related field of myofunctional therapy) [9] and anthropology. [10] It is classified into three types: obstructive, habitual, and anatomic. [11]: 281 There is a noted order of cause and effect leading to airway dysfunction related to mouth ...