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The history of Spain dates to contact between the pre-Roman peoples of the Mediterranean coast of the Iberian Peninsula made with the Greeks and Phoenicians. During Classical Antiquity, the peninsula was the site of multiple successive colonizations of Greeks, Carthaginians, and Romans. Native peoples of the peninsula, such as the Tartessos ...
Year Date Event Map 624: Swinthila reconquered the south of Byzantine Hispania. "History of the Kings of the Goths" is written by Isidore of Seville.In the prologue, "Laus Spaniae" (Praises to Spain), introduces the phrase mater Spania (mother Spain) and defends the Gothic identity of a unified Spain.
The history of the territorial organization of Spain, in the modern sense, is a process that began in the 16th century with the dynastic union of the Crown of Aragon and the Crown of Castile, the conquest of the Kingdom of Granada and later the Kingdom of Navarre. However, it is important to clarify the origin of the toponym Spain, as well as ...
Morocco 16 km. Gibraltar 1 km, not recognized by Spain. Coastline: 4,964 km. Population of Spain: 48,692,804 (April 2024) - 30th most populous country. Area of Spain: 504,030 km 2. Second largest country in Western Europe (behind France) Altitude: Average altitude: 650 m. Rank: second highest country in Europe (behind Switzerland)
The Estoria de España ('The History of Spain') written on the initiative of Alfonso X of Castile El Sabio ('the Wise'), between 1260 and 1274, during the Reconquista ('reconquest') of Spain, is believed to be the first extended history of Spain in Old Spanish using the words España ('Spain') and Españoles ('Spaniards') to refer to Medieval ...
National and regional identity in Spain. Roussillon. Categories: Geography of Spain. History of Spain by topic. Geographic history by country.
The coat of arms of Spain represents Spain and the Spanish nation, including its national sovereignty and the country's form of government, a constitutional monarchy. It appears on the flag of Spain and it is used by the Government of Spain , the Cortes Generales , the Constitutional Court , the Supreme Court , and other state institutions.
The Padrón Real ( Spanish pronunciation: [paˈðɾon reˈal], Royal Register ), known after 2 August 1527 as the Padrón General ( Spanish: [paˈðɾoŋ xeneˈɾal], General Register ), was the official and secret Spanish master map used as a template for the maps present on all Spanish ships during the 16th century. [1] [2] It was kept in ...