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Esquire. Gentleman, Gentlewoman. Ministerialis. Lord of the Manor. v. t. e. Thane ( / ˈθeɪn /; Scottish Gaelic: taidhn) [1] was the title given to a local royal official in medieval eastern Scotland, equivalent in rank to the son of an earl, [2] who was at the head of an administrative and socio-economic unit known as a thanedom or thanage.
Ivory seal of Godwin, an unknown thegn – first half of eleventh century, British Museum. In later Anglo-Saxon England, a thegn ( pronounced / θeɪn /; Old English: þeġn) or thane [1] (or thayn in Shakespearean English) was an aristocrat who owned substantial land in one or more counties. Thanes ranked at the third level in lay society ...
Emperor" (in English), Imperador (in Portuguese), Emperador (in Spanish), Imperatore (in Italian) and Empereur (in French), from the Latin Imperator, was originally a military title. Soldiers would salute the leader of a victorious army as ' imperator '. In English, the feminine form is Empress (the Latin is imperatrix).
A thesaurus or synonym dictionary lists similar or related words; these are often, but not always, synonyms. The word poecilonym is a rare synonym of the word synonym. It is not entered in most major dictionaries and is a curiosity or piece of trivia for being an autological word because of its meta quality as a synonym of synonym.
Ceorl (churl, free tenant) Villein (serf) Cottar (cottager) Þēow (thrall, slave) v. t. e. Ealdorman ( / ˈɔːldərmən /, Old English pronunciation: [ˈæ͜ɑɫ.dorˌmɑn]) [1] was an office in the government of Anglo-Saxon England. During the 11th century, it evolved into the title of earl.
English/Australian slang term short for jackboots. The term can be used to describe a police officer, informant or an unreliable person. "To go jack on a mate" is the act of betraying associates or implicating them in a crime. A "jack" is someone who is considered not to be trusted. Also old slang for CID in Liverpool. Jackboots
Abthain. Abthain (or abthane) is an English or Lowland Scots form of the middle- Latin word abthania ( Gaelic abdhaine ), meaning abbacy. The exact sense of the word being lost, it was presumed to denote some ancient dignity, the holder of which was called abthanus or abthane . William Forbes Skene [1] holds that the correct meaning of abthain ...
In ancient times, comitatus was an armed escort or retinue, especially in the context of Germanic warrior culture for a warband tied to a leader by an oath of fealty. [1] The concept describes the relations between a lord and his retainers, or thanes (OE þegn); scholars generally consider it more of a literary trope rather than one of ...