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Biological processes are made of many chemical reactions or other events that are involved in the persistence and transformation of life forms. [ 1] Regulation of biological processes occurs when any process is modulated in its frequency, rate or extent. Biological processes are regulated by many means; examples include the control of gene ...
Biology is the scientific study of life. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] [ 3 ] It is a natural science with a broad scope but has several unifying themes that tie it together as a single, coherent field. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] [ 3 ] For instance, all organisms are made up of cells that process hereditary information encoded in genes , which can be transmitted to future ...
Mutualism (biology) Hummingbird hawkmoth drinking from Dianthus, with pollination being a classic example of mutualism. Mutualism describes the ecological interaction between two or more species where each species has a net benefit. [ 1] Mutualism is a common type of ecological interaction.
Physics. Biophysics is an interdisciplinary science that applies approaches and methods traditionally used in physics to study biological phenomena. [ 1][ 2][ 3] Biophysics covers all scales of biological organization, from molecular to organismic and populations. Biophysical research shares significant overlap with biochemistry, molecular ...
Retail is the sale of goods and services to consumers, in contrast to wholesaling, which is sale to business or institutional customers. A retailer purchases goods in large quantities from manufacturers, directly or through a wholesaler, and then sells in smaller quantities to consumers for a profit. Retailers are the final link in the supply ...
Biotechnology is a multidisciplinary field that involves the integration of natural sciences and engineering sciences in order to achieve the application of organisms and parts thereof for products and services. [ 1] The term biotechnology was first used by Károly Ereky in 1919 [ 2] to refer to the production of products from raw materials ...
Organism. An organism is defined in a medical dictionary as any living thing that functions as an individual. [ 1] Such a definition raises more problems than it solves, not least because the concept of an individual is also difficult. Many criteria, few of them widely accepted, have been proposed to define what is an organism.
v. t. e. Look up genotype in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. The genotype of an organism is its complete set of genetic material. [ 1] Genotype can also be used to refer to the alleles or variants an individual carries in a particular gene or genetic location. [ 2] The number of alleles an individual can have in a specific gene depends on the ...