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North Nicosia is a major transport hub in Northern Cyprus, where the highways from the other major cities of Northern Cyprus, Famagusta, Kyrenia and Morphou intersect. It is connected to the other cities with modern, four-lane highways: the D-30 highway from Morphou to Famagusta passes through Nicosia, D-25 to Kyrenia . [ 3 ]
Map of Nicosia in Cyprus, created in 1597 Famagusta Gate built in 1567. In 1373/4, Nicosia was occupied and ravaged by the Republic of Genoa and in 1426 from the Mamluk Sultanate. [35] In 1489, when Cyprus came under the rule of the Republic of Venice, Nicosia became their administrative centre and the seat of the Republic.
Northern Cyprus has an area of 3,355 square kilometres (1,295 sq mi), which amounts to around a third of the island. 75 kilometres (47 mi) to the north of Northern Cyprus lies Turkey with Syria lying 97 kilometres (60.3 mi) to the east. It lies between latitudes 34° and 36° N, and longitudes 32° and 35° E.
Towns and villages, illegally occupied since the 1974 Turkish invasion and sub-sequentially under the de facto control of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus. Turkish names were established in 1958, [3] then some of them were altered after the Turkish invasion (e.g. Kourou Monastiri in Nicosia District).
Northern Cyprus is divided into six districts, which are further divided into 12 sub-districts. [1] [2] Each district is governed by a Governor.On 27 December 2016, the Assembly of the Republic unanimously decided that the Lefke sub-district would be separated from the Güzelyurt District, establishing the Lefke District as the sixth district of Northern Cyprus.
The Nicosia District, [b] or simply Nicosia [c] (also Lefkosia [d] and Lefkoşa [e]), is one of the six districts of Cyprus. Its main town is the island country 's capital city, Nicosia . The de-facto TRNC -controlled northern part of the district is the Lefkoşa District of the unrecognized Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus.
The Turkish army has built a barrier on the zone's northern side, consisting mainly of barbed-wire fencing, concrete wall segments, watchtowers, anti-tank ditches, and minefields. The zone cuts through the centre of Nicosia, separating the city into southern and northern sections. In total, it spans an area of 346 square kilometres (134 sq mi ...
Districts of Cyprus Επαρχίες της Κύπρου Kıbrıs'ın ilçeleri ; Category: Unitary state: Location: Republic of Cyprus: Number: 6 Districts: Populations: Famagusta 54,282 - Nicosia 350,824: Areas: Kyrenia (643.9 km 2) - Nicosia (2,710 km 2) Government
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