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Homatropine methylbromide ( INN; also known as methylhomatropine bromide) is a quaternary ammonium salt of methylhomatropine. It is a peripherally acting anticholinergic medication that inhibits muscarinic acetylcholine receptors and thus the parasympathetic nervous system. It does not cross the blood–brain barrier.
Homatropine (Equipin, Isopto Homatropine) is an anticholinergic medication that is an antagonist at muscarinic acetylcholine receptors and thus the parasympathetic nervous system. It is used in eye drops as a cycloplegic (to temporarily paralyze accommodation ), and as a mydriatic (to dilate the pupil ).
[1] [2] It contains hydrocodone, as the bitartrate, an opioid agonist; and homatropine, as the methylbromide, a muscarinic antagonist. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] It is taken by mouth . [ 1 ] [ 2 ]
Hydrocodone plus homatropine (Hycodan) in the form of small tablets for coughing and especially neuropathic moderate pain (the homatropine, an anticholinergic, is useful in both of those cases and is a deterrent to intentional overdose) was more widely used than Dicodid and was labelled as a cough medicine in the United States whilst Vicodin ...
Homatropine methyl bromide is a separate entity. It is a quaternary ammonium salt, does not cross blood-brain barrier, has no central effect and has different indication from homatropine hydrobromide, the teriary compound. The drugbox links to the wrong picture namely the homatropine methylbromide, not the hydrobromide which is named in the ...
Morphine methylbromide ( Morphine methobromide, Morphine bromomethylate, Morphosan) a derivative of morphine. It is an opioid listed as a Schedule I Narcotic with an ACSCN of 9305 and a 2014 aggregate national production quota of 5 grams. It is a quaternary ammonium salt formed by reaction of morphine with methyl bromide and a controlled substance.
Octatropine methylbromide ( INN) or anisotropine methylbromide ( USAN ), trade names Valpin, Endovalpin, Lytispasm and others, [1] is a muscarinic antagonist and antispasmodic. It was introduced to the U.S. market in 1963 as an adjunct in the treatment of peptic ulcer, [2] and promoted as being more specific to the gastrointestinal tract than ...
Atropine, a tropane alkaloid, is an enantiomeric mixture of d - hyoscyamine and l -hyoscyamine, with most of its physiological effects due to l -hyoscyamine. Its pharmacological effects are due to binding to muscarinic acetylcholine receptors. It is an antimuscarinic agent.