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Political ideologies have two dimensions: (1) goals: how society should be organized; and (2) methods: the most appropriate way to achieve this goal. An ideology is a collection of ideas. Typically, each ideology contains certain ideas on what it considers to be the best form of government (e.g. autocracy or democracy ) and the best economic ...
The process of production of meanings, signs and values in social life. A body of ideas characteristic of a particular social group or class. Ideas that help legitimate a dominant political power. False ideas that help legitimate a dominant political power. Systematically distorted communication.
A political spectrum is a system to characterize and classify different political positions in relation to one another. These positions sit upon one or more geometric axes that represent independent political dimensions. [ 1] The expressions political compass and political map are used to refer to the political spectrum as well, especially to ...
The descriptive and symbolic views of political representation describe the ways in which political representatives "stand for" the people they represent. [2] Descriptive representatives "stand for" to the extent that they resemble, in their descriptive characteristics (e.g. race, gender, class etc.), the people they represent. [5]
Authoritarianism is a political system characterized by the rejection of political plurality, the use of strong central power to preserve the political status quo, and reductions in democracy, separation of powers, civil liberties, and the rule of law. [ 1][ 2] Political scientists have created many typologies describing variations of ...
The history of left-wing politics in the United States consists of a broad range of individuals and groups that have sought fundamental egalitarian changes. [1] Left-wing activists in the United States have been credited with advancing social change on issues such as labor and civil rights as well as providing critiques of capitalism.
Plato's Republic and Aristotle's Politics secured the two Greek philosophers as two of the most influential political philosophers. Political philosophy or political theory is the philosophical study of government, addressing questions about the nature, scope, and legitimacy of public agents and institutions and the relationships between them.
National identity is a person's identity or sense of belonging to one or more states or one or more nations. [ 1][ 2] It is the sense of "a nation as a cohesive whole, as represented by distinctive traditions, culture, and language". [ 3] National identity comprises both political and cultural elements. [ 4]